Hepatic encephalopathy causes confusion in people with advanced liver disease. Lactulose is the main treatment, but triggers like infections and constipation can cause flare-ups. Prevention through diet, regular monitoring, and medication adherence can stop hospitalizations and save lives.
Dec 16 2025
Insurers use Pharmacy & Therapeutics committees to decide which generic drugs to cover, prioritizing safety, effectiveness, and cost. Most generics are placed in the lowest-cost tier, but coverage varies by plan - and patients can appeal denials.
Dec 15 2025
Elderly patients are far more sensitive to medication side effects due to age-related changes in metabolism, kidney function, and body composition. Learn why common drugs become risky after 65 and how to prevent dangerous reactions.
Dec 15 2025
Learn how to eat smart at airports and restaurants while managing your weight. Discover what to order, what to avoid, and how to plan ahead for healthy travel meals without feeling deprived.
Dec 15 2025
Generic combinations are transforming the pharmaceutical market by offering smarter, more effective versions of off-patent drugs. Learn how fixed-dose combos, drug-device systems, and modified-release formulations are reshaping pricing, regulation, and patient outcomes.
Dec 12 2025
Learn how to tell the difference between medication errors and drug side effects-why confusing them can be dangerous, how to spot each one, and what’s being done to prevent harm.
Dec 11 2025
Learn where to safely store medications at home to prevent accidental poisonings in children. Discover expert-approved storage tips, temperature rules, and why locked containers are the only real solution.
Dec 10 2025
Certain proton pump inhibitors like omeprazole can reduce clopidogrel’s effectiveness, raising heart attack risk. Pantoprazole is the safer alternative. Learn which PPIs to avoid, why the interaction happens, and what to do if you're on both drugs.
Dec 9 2025
Pharmacists support generic substitution for cost savings, but face resistance from patients and doctors. Learn why trust, communication, and NTI drugs create real-world challenges behind the pharmacy counter.
Dec 8 2025
Learn how to join patient registries for drug safety, why they matter, what data you’ll share, and how they protect patients like you. Understand mandatory vs. voluntary programs and what’s changing in 2025.
Dec 6 2025
Cough and breathlessness from medications aren't hypersensitivity pneumonitis - that's caused by inhaled environmental triggers. Learn the real causes, how doctors tell them apart, and what to do if your lungs react to a drug.
Dec 5 2025
Learn the key differences between authorized and regular generics, when switching matters for your health, and how to make sure you're getting the right version of your medication without overpaying.
Dec 4 2025